Back in the 1970s or 80s (I forget) a new crab
boat was launched near Seattle. It got maybe 50 miles from the
dock on its maiden run to Alaska when suddenly a plate or two
blew off and she sank. The reason was the Welding
Sequence had been wrong, and stresses had been built in
that were so strong they exploded a plate off.
The correct way to weld long welds is well documented in several
of the steel building texts. Essentially it boils down to skipping
around and not doing to much at one time in one place. It isnt
a big thing to learn the basics of. For proof of that, look at
all the home made steel boats out there. This particular PROFESSIONALLY
built boat is the only one Ive heard of where a plate actually
blew although come to think of it I think a guy told me he had
a Diesel Duck keel develop a bad warp because of welding all on
one side.
Anyway, welding sequence is an important part of building
a steel boat. As I said, it apparently is well discussed in the
various steel books out there (again, look at all the home made
steel boats!) and far as Im concerned, anybody who claims
to be a professional steel boatbuilder should know all about it.
Period.
But I guess its a New Age. A guy who has been trying to
get bids on the west coast for a new 60 steel design (the
Diesel Goose 60) told me the shops he talks to all say they want
the designer to furnish the welding sequence.
Off hand I can think of only one designer who actually really
knows steel and whos word I would take on welding
sequence. Thats Tom Colvin. Im sure theres
others of course. I can think of only a handful who I think know
anything about wood construction, and if youll forgive me,
I happen to be one of them. The majority of the designers out
there may have read all the books but have NO first hand experience
building anything.
So, if a pro shop tells you they want the welding sequence
written out I would run. I dont believe any shop that knows
what theyre doing would dream of asking for that. Ive
worked with a number of pros and Ive never heard of such
a question until this particular boat, in Nov. 03. Interestingly
enough, all the yards he asked also want a cutting disk. Yet they
claim they are experienced builders.....
Finally, keep this in mind. If a welding sequence
is provided the odds are it was done by somebody who never welded
in his life but read about the sequence in a book. As I said there
isnt much to it. I would far rather rely on an experienced
builders knowledge than the written down instructions of
some guy who has never held a torch but has read a book. And for
that matter, unless a trusted paid employee is standing there
and watching every weld you have NO guarantee the shop is following
the specced or any other correct welding sequence.
That means the specced (is that spelled right???) sequence would
be a useless court defense. How can anybody know if it was followed
or not?
So, I do not provide a welding sequence. I see it
as an attempt by a very few builders to avoid the liability of
their own poor work. If you are building a steel boat yourself,
be sure to read up on correct welding sequence. If you are hiring
a yard to build it, if the yard wants a specced welding
sequence I would, if you, assume they dont know what
theyre doing.